9 Common Winter Birds You Can Spot in The Yard

Winter in the United States is a time of transformation, as the landscape is blanketed in snow and the cold air brings a sense of magic. While many may associate winter with hibernation, for birders it’s a time of excitement and discovery. As the temperatures drop and the days grow shorter, a unique group of avian visitors make their way to the USA. And this is a wonderful time to attract chickadees, cardinals and other winter birds to your suet feeders.

In this article we will explore the exquisite birds that grace us with their presence during the winter season in the United States.

On a snowy morning, 2 birds are flying to a birdhouse, seeking for shelters and food
2 birds are seeking for shelters in winter.

Northern Cardinal

As well as being visually attractive, cardinals are a true winter companion in the United States. Males are bright red with a black face mask, while females are brown with red highlights. These birds are particularly fond of sunflower seeds, safflower seeds and cracked corn. These birds are frequent visitors to hopper feeders and hanging feeders. Geographically, cardinals are commonly found in the northern and central parts of the USA. During the cold winter months, a bird bath with warm water can be an attractive source of attracting cardinals to your garden.

Chickadees

Black-capped chickadees (Poecile atricapillus) are small, energetic birds that are a delight to watch during the winter season in the United States. These birds are known for their distinctive appearance and charming behaviour, making them a favourite with birdwatchers. They have impressive winter adaptations, including the remarkable ability to reduce their body temperature at night to conserve energy. They also store food in various caches and have an excellent spatial memory to retrieve it during the winter months. These beautiful and charming birds prefer mixed seeds and suet as their food.

American Goldfinch

American Goldfinches are known for their striking yellow plumage, which brightens up conservatories. They’re often seen feeding on the seeds of various plants. Geographically, American Goldfinches are widespread throughout North America, with a particular presence in many parts of the United States. Sunflower and nyjer seeds are the goldfinches’ first choice. To attract these beautiful yellow birds to backyards and gardens, you can place tube feeders and thistle feeders with their favourite foods.

Eastern Bluebird

Eastern Bluebirds add a splash of brilliant blue to the winter landscape. They are found in the eastern and southern parts of the United States. Their diet includes insects, berries and fruits. They are particularly fond of mealworms. They prefer open fields and are often seen perched on wires or fences. If you want to attract these charming blue feathers to your garden, don’t hesitate to build a beautiful bluebird house for them to nest in.

A little bird is standing on the platform bird feeder under the warm sunshine.
A bird is standing on the platform bird feeder.

Dark-eyed Junco

The Dark-eyed Junco, often referred to as the “Snowbird”, is a small migratory bird species that can be seen in various regions of the United States during the winter season, known for its migratory behaviour that takes it from its breeding grounds in northern regions to its wintering grounds in the southern United States. This migration is an annual winter spectacle in many areas.

Spotting Dark-eyed Juncos is a treat for birdwatchers and nature lovers. These small, adaptable birds bring a touch of winter charm as they forage and make their seasonal migration. Look out for their distinctive plumage and white tail feathers as they flit about in search of food.

Tufted Titmouse

The Tufted Titmouse is a small bird belonging to the Passeriformes order and Paridae family. They are typically found in the family Paridae. They are typically found in woodlands, parks and suburban areas, becoming particularly active during the winter months.

Tufted titmice are sociable and forage in groups during the winter. They feed on seeds, fruit and insects often found on tree branches and around buildings. Their increased activity in winter makes them easy to spot hopping and foraging on trees.

In addition to searching for food, tufted titmice also search for winter roosts. They typically nest in tree cavities or crevices, or take shelter on buildings. If you see birds nesting in trees during the winter, they may well be tufted titmice.

Mourning Dove

The mourning dove, a gentle and mournful cooing bird, graces the winter landscape of the United States with its soothing presence.

Their whispering calls add a soothing atmosphere to backyards. They are common throughout the United States, making them one of the country’s most familiar and abundant winter birds. As for habitat. They thrive in urban areas, woodlands, farmland and open spaces. In winter they often visit bird feeders in search of seeds.

What’s more, mourning doves have been associated with peace and tranquillity in various cultures. Their presence is often seen as a harbinger of hope and serenity.

White-breasted Nuthatch

The White-breasted Nuthatch is known for its swift movements and unique appearance. It is a compact bird with a short tail and a strong, pointed bill. White-breasted Nuthatches have bluish-grey upperparts, a white breast and a black cap. It is a frequent visitor to many bird feeders during the cold winter season in many parts of the United States. These winter birds have a strong preference for seeds, insects and suet. Their unique feeding style, which includes hanging upside down, makes them frequent visitors to suet feeders where they can display their agility.

Blue Jay

Blue Jays are one of the most recognisable and lively birds seen during the winter season in the eastern and central regions of the United States. They prefer to feed on peanuts, sunflower seeds and suet in tray or hopper feeders rather than hanging feeders. Blue Jays usually prefer to nest high in the trees and don’t use bluebird houses for nesting. Therefore, they can be attracted to your garden by planting oak trees.

One of the distinguishing features of blue jays is their loud and distinctive calls. They have a variety of vocalisations, including their familiar ‘jay’ call, which can often be heard echoing through the trees. These calls are used not only for communication, but also to establish territories and warn other birds of potential dangers.

On a crisp autumn day, the birds gathered around the bird feeder, preparing to eat.
A flock of birds are gathering around the feeder.

Key tips for attracting winter birds to your garden

Offer a variety of food

Different species of birds have different food preferences. Offering a variety of bird foods such as seeds, suet, mealworms and berries will attract different winter birds.

Choose the right feeder

Bird feeders play an important role in attracting birds to your garden. Tube feeders, funnel feeders, platform feeders and suet feeders can attract a wide range of winter birds.

Provide fresh water

Clean and unfrozen water sources during the winter, such as a bird bath, will meet the need for drinking and bathing.

Offer shelters

Birds prefer feeders near trees, shrubs and bushes for safety while feeding and for short resting periods. Many birds prefer shelter, such as a bluebird house, near trees and shrubs.

Keep feeders clean

Clean and disinfect your feeders regularly to prevent the spread of disease. A clean environment will attract more birds.

Seasonal seed mixes

Offer seasonal seeds; for example, in winter high-energy seeds such as black oil sunflower seeds and suet are more attractive to birds.

Offer enough suet

Suet is an excellent energy source for winter birds. Use suet feeders or add suet cages to your existing feeders.

Final Thoughts

The winter season in the US provides a unique opportunity to witness the fascinating world of birds. The winter landscapes, with their snow-covered trees and icy lakes, create a stunning backdrop for birdwatching adventures. Have you ever come across any of winter birds in your garden? Let everybody know by commenting in this blog page.

A bluebird house in the cold winter. A little bird pokes its head out from the bird feeder, looking into the snowy forest, looking for its companions.
A little bird lives in the birdhouse.
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